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GB3NF
November
1981 - August 1984
The MKI repeater
installation consisted of:-
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An extensively modified
Pye T461 transmitter
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An extensively modified
Pye R460 receiver
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a Jaybeam Co-linear
C8/70 8.2dbi
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a Jaybeam dipole
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A hybrid CMOS/TTL logic
control system based on a design by G3RTL
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A four cavity diplexer
using ' Y ' or 'rats tails' (ref G8CKN)
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A backup battery
pack and charger
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A remote shutdown system
The transmitter produced about
10 watts to the cavities with the receiver managing 0.5uV for 12db SINAD
measured at the diplexer antenna input. Receiver squelch threshold was
0.3uV.
Operation was simple. A
1750 Hz tone for 300 ms would wake the repeater up and off you went. No
timeout but, after the receiver signal was removed, the logic would send two
pips 1.5 seconds apart. This was the psuedo forbidden gap left for new
stations to call in and this resulted in excellent operational procedures being
used on the repeater.
An emergency logic mode was incorporated
into the control logic system to allow for RAYNET use. This had to
be manually selected on site and consisted of a simple talk through facility
without the need for tone bursts. The transmitter was carrier operated and
the logic could be either left running to provide beacon facility or switched
off completely.
In the event of a mains supply
failure the repeater automatically switched to battery backup. This state
was indicated to users by a 'B' being sent in morse code after the second
pip. The repeater could run without mains power for 24 hours in beacon
mode or 4 hours continuous use.
By
the time the repeater became operational the engineering team, based on their
experience building the MKI, had already decided to build a MKII repeater.
The
days prior to the official switch on were not without worry. Upon moving
the repeater to site and connecting it to mains power, control circuits and
antennas we were presented with a lot of RF flying around making the repeater
unusable. We thought we had cured all of this as it had been soak
tested for weeks in my shed correctly connected up to the cavity arrangement and
an antenna. Initially we did not know if it was the repeater itself or the
close proximity to the refinery RF installations that was causing the problems.
Clive
and I spent several very late evenings sorting it out. Early one morning
(02:30) we even had a policeman knock the door to find out what we were up
to. After many hours, a lot of head scratching and a fair amount of
grounding cable all was cured and ready for switch on.
The
MKI repeater remained in service until August 1984 when the MKII repeater
was commissioned. It remained in my garage for many years taking up bench
space but in the end, mainly due to it suffering from the effects of rust, I was
forced to consign it to the dump.
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GB3NF MKI cabinet, TX and RX
prior to modification |
Initial bench testing of the
MKI logic circuits |
Advanced testing of the MKI
logic circuits. The FT221R is used as the repeater receiver and a
starphone as the transmitter. This lash up was used to test the tone
access circuit, the through audio switching circuits, time out and
beacon modes. |
Bulbarrow Hill, Dorset- It's
not there anymore. This is where the original feeder for GB3NF
originated. I think the person on the bottom platform is either
Clive, G4KCM or Clive, G8BOU |
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